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2024-05-23 21:24:52 +02:00
commit a3efe8274b
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# PCA9536D i2c I/O expander
Requires a configured i2c bus
Example:
```yaml
pca9536d:
- id: my_pca
switch:
- platform: gpio
pin:
pca9536d: my_pca
number: 0
id: relay
binary_sensor:
- platform: gpio
pin:
pca9536d: my_pca
number: 1
id: button
```
# Optional parameters
`address:` defaults to 0x41

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import esphome.codegen as cg
import esphome.config_validation as cv
from esphome import pins
from esphome.components import i2c
from esphome.const import (
CONF_ID,
CONF_INPUT,
CONF_INVERTED,
CONF_NUMBER,
CONF_MODE,
CONF_OUTPUT,
)
DEPENDENCIES = ["i2c"]
MULTI_CONF = True
CONF_PCA9536D = "pca9536d"
pca9536d_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("pca9536d")
PCA9536DGPIOMode = pca9536d_ns.enum("PCA9536DGPIOMode")
PCA9536D = pca9536d_ns.class_("PCA9536D", cg.Component, i2c.I2CDevice)
PCA9536DGPIOPin = pca9536d_ns.class_("PCA9536DGPIOPin", cg.GPIOPin)
CONFIG_SCHEMA = cv.COMPONENT_SCHEMA.extend(
{
cv.Required(CONF_ID): cv.declare_id(PCA9536D),
}
).extend(i2c.i2c_device_schema(0x41))
async def to_code(config):
var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
await cg.register_component(var, config)
await i2c.register_i2c_device(var, config)
def validate_mode(value):
if not (value[CONF_INPUT] or value[CONF_OUTPUT]):
raise cv.Invalid("Mode must be either input or output")
if value[CONF_INPUT] and value[CONF_OUTPUT]:
raise cv.Invalid("Mode must be either input or output")
return value
PCA9536D_PIN_SCHEMA = cv.Schema(
{
cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(PCA9536DGPIOPin),
cv.Required(CONF_PCA9536D): cv.use_id(PCA9536D),
cv.Required(CONF_NUMBER): cv.int_range(min=0, max=7),
cv.Optional(CONF_MODE, default={}): cv.All(
{
cv.Optional(CONF_INPUT, default=False): cv.boolean,
cv.Optional(CONF_OUTPUT, default=False): cv.boolean,
},
validate_mode,
),
cv.Optional(CONF_INVERTED, default=False): cv.boolean,
}
)
@pins.PIN_SCHEMA_REGISTRY.register(CONF_PCA9536D, PCA9536D_PIN_SCHEMA)
async def pca9536d_pin_to_code(config):
var = cg.new_Pvariable(config[CONF_ID])
parent = await cg.get_variable(config[CONF_PCA9536D])
cg.add(var.set_parent(parent))
cg.add(var.set_pin(config[CONF_NUMBER]))
cg.add(var.set_inverted(config[CONF_INVERTED]))
cg.add(var.set_flags(pins.gpio_flags_expr(config[CONF_MODE])))
return var

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#include "pca9536d.h"
#include "esphome/core/log.h"
namespace esphome {
namespace pca9536d {
static const char *TAG = "pca9536d";
void PCA9536D::setup() {
ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up PCA9536D...");
if (!this->read_gpio_()) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "PCA9536D not available under 0x%02X", this->address_);
this->mark_failed();
return;
}
this->write_gpio_();
}
void PCA9536D::dump_config() {
ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "PCA9536D:");
LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this)
if (this->is_failed())
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with PCA9536D failed!");
}
bool PCA9536D::digital_read(uint8_t pin) {
this->read_gpio_();
return this->inputs_ & (1 << pin);
}
void PCA9536D::digital_write(uint8_t pin, bool value) {
if (value)
this->outputs_ |= (1 << pin);
else
this->outputs_ &= ~(1 << pin);
this->write_gpio_();
}
void PCA9536D::set_pin_mode(uint8_t pin, uint8_t mode) {
switch (mode) {
case gpio::FLAG_INPUT:
this->modes_ |= 1 << pin;
break;
case gpio::FLAG_OUTPUT:
this->modes_ &= ~(1 << pin);
break;
}
this->set_modes_();
}
bool PCA9536D::read_gpio_() {
if (this->is_failed())
return false;
uint8_t data;
if (!this->read_bytes(0, &data, 1)) {
this->status_set_warning();
return false;
}
this->inputs_ = data;
this->status_clear_warning();
return true;
}
bool PCA9536D::write_gpio_() {
if (this->is_failed())
return false;
uint8_t data = this->outputs_;
if (!this->write_bytes(1, &data, 1)) {
this->status_set_warning();
return false;
}
this->status_clear_warning();
return true;
}
bool PCA9536D::set_modes_() {
if (this->is_failed())
return false;
uint8_t data = this->modes_;
if (!this->write_bytes(3, &data, 1)) {
this->status_set_warning();
return false;
}
this->status_clear_warning();
return true;
}
void PCA9536DGPIOPin::setup() { this->pin_mode(this->flags_); }
bool PCA9536DGPIOPin::digital_read() { return this->parent_->digital_read(this->pin_) != this->inverted_; }
void PCA9536DGPIOPin::digital_write(bool value) { this->parent_->digital_write(this->pin_, value != this->inverted_); }
void PCA9536DGPIOPin::pin_mode(gpio::Flags flags) { this->parent_->set_pin_mode(this->pin_, flags); }
std::string PCA9536DGPIOPin::dump_summary() const {
return str_sprintf("%u via PCA9536D", pin_);
}
} // namespace pca9536d
} // namespace esphome

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#pragma once
#include "esphome/core/component.h"
#include "esphome/core/hal.h"
#include "esphome/components/i2c/i2c.h"
namespace esphome {
namespace pca9536d {
class PCA9536D: public Component, public i2c::I2CDevice {
public:
void setup() override;
float get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::IO; }
void dump_config() override;
bool digital_read(uint8_t pin);
void digital_write(uint8_t pin, bool value);
void set_pin_mode(uint8_t pin, uint8_t mode);
protected:
bool read_gpio_();
bool write_gpio_();
bool set_modes_();
// pin modes - 0 means output, 1 means input
uint8_t modes_{0xff};
uint8_t outputs_{0x00};
uint8_t inputs_{0x00};
};
class PCA9536DGPIOPin : public GPIOPin {
public:
void setup() override;
void pin_mode(gpio::Flags flags) override;
bool digital_read() override;
void digital_write(bool value) override;
std::string dump_summary() const override;
void set_parent(PCA9536D *parent) { parent_ = parent; }
void set_pin(uint8_t pin) { pin_ = pin; }
void set_inverted(bool inverted) { inverted_ = inverted; }
void set_flags(gpio::Flags flags) { flags_ = flags; }
protected:
PCA9536D *parent_;
uint8_t pin_;
bool inverted_;
gpio::Flags flags_;
};
} // namespace pca9536d
} // namespace esphome